Great Circle Associates Firewalls
(October 1993)
 

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Subject: Re: MX record for domain? (long)
From: Roger-Hunen <hunenr @ cis . corp . medtronic . com>
Date: Thu, 21 Oct 93 14:58:12 CDT
To: Firewalls @ greatcircle . com
In-reply-to: <9310211508 . AA20175 @ harker . com>; from "Robert Harker" at Oct 21, 93 8:08 am

OOPS!! The other one went out by accident...

> First to recap what is needed for DNS.  The DNS server only needs to publish
> The Start Of Authority (SOA), Name Server (NS) and Address (A) records for
> the DNS servers.  It then needs to advertise Mail eXchanger (MX) Records for
> the domain itself and wild card MX records for anything inside the domain.
> 
> For example:
> ;	primary DNS information file for widget.com domain
> mydomain.com.	SOA	fire.mydomain.com. postmaster.fire.mydomain.com. (
> 			93102101	; SERIAL in yymmddvv format
> 			3600		; REFRESH every hour
> 			300		; RETRY every 5 mins.
> 			604800		; EXPIRE in 7 days
> 			86400 )		; MINIMUM TTL of a day
> 		NS	fire.mydomain.com.
> 		NS	ext-ns.service.prvdr.
> ext-ns.service.prvdr.	A	123.456.789.012	; A record just in case

This A record is not needed, as ext-ns.service.prvdr. is outside our domain.

> ;
> @		MX	10 fire.mydomain.com.	; MX record for
> 		MX	20 ext-ns.service.prvdr.	; the domain itself
> ;
> *		MX	10 fire.mydomain.com.	; wildcard MX record for
> 		MX	20 ext-ns.service.prvdr.	; the domain itself
> ; Host information for the firewall
> fire.mydomain.com.	A	192.102.231.19	; A record for the firewall
> 		MX	10 fire.mydomain.com.	; Host specific MX record for
> 		MX	20 ext-ns.service.prvdr.	; the firewall itself
> 
> A few gotchas:
> It is important that, if you advertize A records for hosts behind the
> firewall, that you need to publish a host specific MX records for each host
> pointing to the firewall.  This is because if sendmail finds host specific
> information for a host, it will not use any wildcard information (its a
> feature (:-).

Actually this is a feature of DNS, not of sendmail. However, since sendmail
can't find an MX record for the host, but *can* find an A reocrd, it should
still be able to deliver the mail (at least this is what I recall from memory;
if this in incorrect, send me some flack).

Regards,
-Roger




References:
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From: Roger-Hunen <hunenr @ cis . corp . medtronic . com>
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From: Steve Simmons <scs @ lokkur . dexter . mi . us>
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From: Roger-Hunen <hunenr @ cis . corp . medtronic . com>
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From: pmj @ roadnet . ups . com (Pete Jansson)

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