Great Circle Associates Firewalls
(April 1996)
 

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Subject: Re: subnet mask problem
From: Eric . Berenguier @ sycomore . fr (Eric Berenguier)
Date: Wed, 24 Apr 1996 10:34:01 +0200
To: Marc Binderberger <marc @ sniff . franken . de>
Cc: firewalls @ greatcircle . com

Hello Marc,

Thank you very much for your answer,

...
>> Must we change the netmask on the cisco ?
>
>That depends on how transparent your packet filter is. And it depends on
>your policies. If you don't change your cisco's interface the packet filter
>must bridge ARP packets as long as you want a direct IP flow between the
>outside and a computer behind the packet filter. Or you have to set up a
>second interface (I don't know if it has to be a _physical_ interface or
>just an alias. Please look into the cisco manual). The second interface has
>to route IP packets for the screened subnet to your packet filter.
>Or you let the cisco unchanged and use one  host in the unsecure subnet
>as a proxy arp server. In this case an outside packet will go through
>the cisco to the proxy arp server to the destination in the screened
>subnet (as long as your proxy server is able to forward IP). You
>have to modify the routing tables of all "untrusted" hosts and add the
>packet filter as a gateway to the screened subnet.
>
>Regards, Marc

Our configuration now looks like this:
             -----
Internet -- |Cisco| ------------- Clients    Netmask=255.255.255.0
             -----

And we want to do this:
             -----                  -------
Internet -- |Cisco| -------------- |Proxies|  Netmask=255.255.255.128
             -----         |        -------
                         Router
                           |
                    -------------- Screened subnet

All IP flow will pass though proxies on a host on the external subnet.
The cisco will only "talk" to this host.
(Router & Proxy host are both FreeBSD boxes)
So, can you confirm there are no problem in keeping a netmask of 255.255.255.0
(And no gateway setting) in the cisco config ?
It's difficult to change the cisco config because it's not ours.

Thanks

        Eric Berenguier

>--
>Marc Binderberger                                  97076 Wuerzburg, Germany
>marc @
 sniff .
 franken .
 de                              Powered by FreeBSD ;-)



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