Great Circle Associates Firewalls
(October 1996)
 

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Subject: Re: UDP Port 137
From: "Craig H. Rowland" <crowland @ v-one . com>
Organization: V-ONE Corporation
Date: Tue, 8 Oct 1996 16:02:14 +0000
To: Theresa . Fisher @ reliastar . com, firewalls @ greatcircle . com
Comments: Authenticated sender is <crowland @ [127 . 0 . 0 . 1]>

> From:          Theresa .
 Fisher @
 reliastar .
 com
> To:            "        -         (052)firewalls(a)greatcircle.com" <firewalls @
 GreatCircle .
 COM>
> Subject:       UDP Port 137
> Date:          Tue, 8 Oct 1996 13:13:30 -0500

>      I know there has been discussion about UDP Port 137, but what I want
>      to know specifically is why, say, 100 attempts would be made from an
>      external address and what are they looking for or to do?
> 
>      Any information would be much appreciated!

You will see activity on this port from Microsoft networking clients 
such as WFW, Windows NT, etc. Ports 137, 138, and 139 are used by 
Server Message Block (aka SMB, Microsoft Networking, NetBIOS over 
IP) to establish network connections, perform name lookups and pass 
other sordid information. 

In this case port 137 is a UDP based service that is used to resolve 
NetBIOS names (i.e. for "Browsing" a network). Some MS clients will 
try to resolve the NetBIOS name when making a connection to another 
host by trying to access this port. In particular, I've noticed that 
when you are sending mail to a Microsoft Exchange SMTP server that 
it will first attempt to do a name lookup on the connecting host. I'm 
not sure of the purpose of this, however I suspect it is similiar to 
the ident lookup performed by sendmail servers and fairly innocuous.  
If this is the case your packet filter will show a port 137 connect from 
the Exchange host it is talking to. If you correlate your outgoing maillogs 
with the dates of the security alerts on port 137 you'll probably see that 
they match.

Hope that helps...

-- Craig

> 
>      Theresa Fisher
>      ReliaStar Financial
> 
>      theresa .
 fisher @
 reliastar .
 com
> 
> 

Craig H. Rowland
Virtual Open Networking Environments (V-ONE)
Security Consulting Group
(301) 838-8900 x208
crowland @
 v-one .
 com
http://www.v-one.com

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