Great Circle Associates Firewalls
(August 1997)
 

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Subject: RE: SOCKS and mail
From: Gene Lee <genel @ inforamp . net>
Date: Thu, 21 Aug 1997 15:02:20 -0400
To: "'Firewalls @ GreatCircle . COM'" <Firewalls @ GreatCircle . COM>
Cc: "'Brynjar Hauksson'" <brh @ nervus . is>

On Thursday, August 21, 1997 11:41 AM, Brynjar Hauksson[SMTP:brh @
 nervus .
 is] 
wrote:
>  I'm setting up a Socks firewall on a Red Hat linux 2.1 and I'd like to 
have
>  another linux box outside the
>  Firewall as a web and a mail server.  The problem is that M$Outlook / 
eudora
>  does not support socks,
>  so the users would have a hard time getting their mail (since most of 
them
>  don't even dare to use
>  telnet and must use some idiot proof software like M$ outlook)
>
>  The reason I use linux/socks is because that it is he cheapest solution 
I
>  know of.
>
>  How can I allow them to go through the firewall without compromising
>  security?

Set up the clients with a socksified stack (either sockscap from 
www.socks.nec.com or winsock32.dll from www.hummingbird.com) and have the 
Outlook/Eudora clients go through the SOCKS server on port 110 to fetch 
POP3 from the Linux box, and port 25 to send SMTP mail to the Linux 
sendmail.

One thing I should point out to you is that Linux web/mail server is kind 
of sitting out there unprotected. Better you put that machine behind the 
SOCKS Firewall with your internal clients (and that way they don't have to 
be socksified), and proxy web and mail traffic from the outside using 
http-gw (from the outside -> in) and smap from TIS. Although this leaves 
your web server sitting as a potential launching point for an attack on 
your internal network if it ever got compromised through port 80.

An even better solution is to buy an extra adapter for the Firewall and set 
up a DMZ to put that Linux web/mail server on, using ipfwadm for basic 
filtering and the http and mail proxies from TIS fwtk (while still using 
SOCKS for circuit-level gatewaying out).

--
Gene Lee
genel @
 inforamp .
 net
genelee @
 ca .
 ibm .
 com



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