Great Circle Associates Firewalls
(January 1998)
 

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Subject: Firewall setup
From: List_Mail @ vsebav . com (List_Mail)
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 10:28:26 -0500
To: firewalls @ GreatCircle . com

My company is installing firewall on our small network.  I have the 
following questions regarding firewall installation.  Any help would be 
appreciated.
     
Current setup:    Network mask 255.255.255.0
 
IP Network --------> [Livingston Router] --------> Internet
AAA.BBB.CCC.005      AAA.BBB.CCC.001 (Class C)
AAA.BBB.CCC.006
AAA.BBB.CCC.007 etc.

We would like to put in the Checkpoint firewall before IP migration.
Can I set IP as follow ?

IP Network ---> [Checkpoint Firewall] ---> [Livingston] ---> Internet
AAA.BBB.CCC.005 <-- AAA.BBB.CCC.002        AAA.BBB.CCC.001
AAA.BBB.CCC.006     AAA.BBB.CCC.003 -->
AAA.BBB.CCC.007 


A vendor said that we can not do the above.  We have to create two subnets. 
and renumber the network as follow:

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.128
     
IP Network ---> [Checkpoint Firewall] ---> [Livingston] ---> Internet
AAA.BBB.CCC.130 <-- AAA.BBB.CCC.129        AAA.BBB.CCC.001
AAA.BBB.CCC.131     AAA.BBB.CCC.003 -->
AAA.BBB.CCC.132

Basically, we will loose half of our addresses to the untrusted side of the 
network.  My questions are:

1. Shouldn't the firewall acts as a router?
   When packages pass through it, it would do its things and then passes
   the packages on or reject them.

2. Why I cannot setup the firewall without loosing half of my addressed.

3. Should I be looking at the firewall as replacement of the router in 
   order to keep the network number scheme in tack.

Thanks in advance for your input.

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