Great Circle Associates Firewalls
(June 1996)
 

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Subject: Re: ftp problem
From: Mathias Kolehmainen <ripper @ dataway . com>
Organization: DataWay Design
Date: Thu, 20 Jun 1996 09:49:23 -0700
To: Darwin Martinez <Darwin_Martinez @ INS . COM>
Cc: firewalls @ greatcircle . com
References: <2 . 2 . 32 . 19960621012919 . 006d29a8 @ ins . com>

Hi,

Normal-mode FTP actually opens the DATA connection from the SERVER side.  If your rules
only allow dest 20 & dest 21 outbound, then the server will be blocked when it tries to
open the data connection (from port 20 to some high numbered port).

You might try using a PASSIVE mode client (like Netscape).  In passive mode, both
connections are opened by the client.

Hope this helps,
mat.

Darwin Martinez wrote:
> 
> All:
> 
> When I ftp to a site, FW-1 allows the ftp connect (21) but then blocks the
> return data (ftp-data 20?). My rulebase allows both ftp & ftp-data from the
> internal nets outward. I'm doing NAT. After i connect, i see the actions
> taking place (cd, dir, etc.) on the FTP screen, but the responses are
> blocked by my inplicit deny rule I have (any,any,any,reject). Basically, I
> can't see the contents of the directory that has been CD'd to.
> 
> Any ideas?? Thanks.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Darwin L. Martinez                      Email:  darwin_martinez @
 ins .
 com
> Network Systems Engineer                Site #: 404-843-5954
> International Network Services          Pager:  800-INS-1-INS
> Atlanta Office
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------

-- 

-------------------------------------
Mathias Kolehmainen
ripper @
 dataway .
 com

"Now it flushes away AUTOMATICALLY!"


References:
  • ftp problem
    From: Darwin Martinez <Darwin_Martinez @ INS . COM>
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