Great Circle Associates Firewalls
(August 1996)
 

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Subject: Re: Info World Firewall Articles
From: jminie @ earthlink . net
Date: Wed, 07 Aug 1996 16:07:42 -0500
To: firewalls @ greatcircle . com

>> >Most Unix systems are unfortunately insecure out of the box.
>> >We should expect all good firewalls to be highly secure out of the box.

>> I agree 100%. The true test of a firewall package is to see what it does
when 
>> you DON't follow the vendor recommended procedures. How does it handle
stupid 
>> user tricks? What state does it leave your network when something like that 
>> happens? There's a gap between the people who really read the
instructions and those who 
>> just scan the instructions. Unfortunately, I believe the scanners
outnumber the 
>> readers...:-).
>
>I'm sorry, I disagree 100%. There are dabblers, and there are professionals.
>Dabblers always just scan the instructions. Professionals do, too, but
>they know when they need to go back and read them. If you don't follow
>the recommended procedures, you assume some of the responsibility for the
>consequenses. Or would you rather all UNIX systems shipped with a random
>root password so you don't have to worry about forgetting to set one?

We're aware of how insecure UNIX is natively.  The point here is that a
firewall should be as close to 100% secure as possible out-of-the-box,
removing the possibility that human intervention (or human NON-intervention,
for that matter) doesn't create or allow ANY holes for ANY length of time.

A couple of UNIX-based firewall vendors DO address the issue of the
non-secure kernel.  If kernel insecurity is addressed at the vendor level,
(i.e. - the guys making the money) the argument about customer-level
'professional' versus 'scanner' firewall users should be non-existent.  I
truly believe in the concept that, without a hardened kernel there is no way
to guarantee a truly secure firewall.

--jam



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