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(March 1995)
 

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Subject: re: What to do when list gets too big?
From: merchant @ anuxv . att . com (s.merchant)
Date: 3 Mar 1995 14:53 EST
To: list-managers @ greatcircle . com
Original-to: list-managers@greatcircle.com

Todd Day <today@di.com> asks:

>So, what have you done with your list when the load gets too heavy and the
>old timers start grumbling?

Establish guidelines for postings, that are included in the "welcome"
message and reposted periodically (and perhaps excerpts also mailed to
frequent offenders).  Here are my set of proposed guidelines for my
ballroom list that I posted to the list, soliciting opinions,
modifications, etc.  By and large the guidelines were very well received.
I also got some good suggestions for a few modifications, which are not
yet incorporated into the version I'm attaching here; these included
things like:
 - Check the FAQ if you are a new member before posting
 - Make the subject line descriptive

Feel free to edit and use for your list if you'd like.  The advantage of
guidelines that are somewhat formally adopted is that you have at least
a somewhat objective set of rules to point to.  Furthermore,
"enforcement" can be by "peer pressure"--any member of the group can
send e-mail to the offender attaching the guidelines, and pointing out
the violation, and that removes some of the burden from the list
administrator.

Unless you have a very divisive and argumentative group (which does not
seem to be the case), it is unlikely that you will break out into a
"rules war."

Shahrukh Merchant
merchant@anuxv.att.com

================================================================

[Excerpts from my mail to members of the ballroom list]

THE PROBLEM
===========

As many of you have noticed, the traffic on the ballroom mailing list
has got to the point that it is reducing the effectiveness of the list.
There are two problems with this:

1. The more important one is it drives people away from the list who
   don't have the time or inclination (or high-bandwidth user
   interfaces) to handle the volume.  Based on the increasing
   subscription rate, there should be 500 or more members on the list.
   In fact, the list membership is just at around 250, which is _less
   than_ its high of 300+ several months ago.  I see a direct
   correlation between the volume and unsubscription rate--many people
   actually send me e-mail telling me that that's why they unsubscribed.
        Consequently, I think we all lose out by the reduction in the
   number of participants (which is _not_ compensated for by the increased
   participation of those remaining...).  In a sense, the list is victim
   of its own "success," if you measure success by volume of postings
   (though I prefer to measure it in terms of the number of subscribers
   and the quality of the postings).

2. Unlike a Usenet newsgroup, a mailing list--even an automated one--
   requires a certain amount of personal administration, and it has become
   burdensome.  (To give you an idea, I get about 200 messages _per day_
   related to the ballroom list; there are always 2-4 addresses generating
   bounced mail on any day, and _each_ generates a message for _each_
   message to the list.)

POSSIBLE OPTIONS
================
There are a few:

1. Start up the moderated ballroom list to supplement the unmoderated
   one.  This would address problem #1 above, but would actually exacerbate
   #2.

2. Make "ballroom" a moderated-only list.  This would be effective, but
   I think many of us would miss the open forum of an unmoderated list.
   It would also considerably reduce the transparency of the rec.arts.dance
   (which would remain unmoderated) <--> ballroom list gateway.

3. Establish voluntary guidelines for mailings to the ballroom list that
   would reduce the volume through some common-sense suggestions
   without, one hopes, introducing an atmosphere of restrictiveness or
   censorship.

I would like to try option 3 as it seems the least disruptive.  Besides,
many people have voiced the sentiment that there is a lot of "noise" and
trivia on the list anyway, so perhaps there would be some other side
benefits to these guidelines.

[Some stuff deleted]

PROPOSED GUIDELINES (FINALLY)
=============================

[Each guideline is followed by an "editorial" on why I believe it is
appropriate.]

1. RELEVANCE OF SUBJECT: Only submit articles that are related to
   ballroom or swing dancing or a directly related subject.

   There seems to be a school of thought that the list is for discussion
   on any subject whatsoever, as long as it is between ballroom dancers,
   or as long as it stemmed from a subject that originally did pertain to
   ballroom dancing.  From day one, that has never been my intention in
   setting up the list--even when it was on athena.mit.edu, the description
   of the purpose of the list clearly stated, I think, its primary
   purpose.  In a previous era, when the volume was low, these digressions
   did little harm and, one could argue, even added a certain amount of
   congeniality.  While I certainly do not intend to imply that discussions
   should be limited to technical ones by any means--opinions, questions,
   philosophy, social dynamics, music, etc., are all fine--it should
   bear *some* relevance to the purpose of the list (ballroom/swing
   dancing).

2. BROAD INTEREST: Don't send personal replies to the entire list.

   The list has deliberately been configured so that replies by default
   do NOT go to the whole list.  If you choose to override the default,
   please make sure that it is warranted, i.e., ask yourself if you are
   including information that would be of interest to the list _in
   general_.  Even some information of general interest can be sent only
   to the requester, if the requester promises to post a summary (see #3).

3. ETIQUETTE WHEN ASKING QUESTIONS:  Request that answers be sent directly
   to you, and offer to post summaries of responses.

   Questions are fine--the access to a large number of people who might
   answer them (though not necessarily consistenly :-)) is one of the
   biggest assets we have in the list.  However, they also have the
   potential for generating a lot of list traffic with bits and pieces of
   answers.  A good way to "get the best of both worlds," and also for
   those who ask for the information and presumably benefit from it to
   "return the favour" to the list, is to offer to post a summary or
   compilation of the information back to the list.  E.g.,

        "Where can I go ballroom dancing in Albuquerque, New Mexico?
        Please send e-mail responses directly to me, and I will post
        a summary of responses back to the list, combined with my own
        observations and experiences when I return.  I have checked the
        Dancers' Archive, but couldn't find what I wanted--I will also
        add the new information to the Dancers' Archive file and send
        the update to Eileen."  [Now *there's* a socially reponsible
        posting!]

   Not only does this reduce piecemeal traffic, but your compilation may
   make an excellent article for inclusion in the Dancers' Archives, or FAQ,
   or even so that other interested people can store all the pertinent
   information in one mail message.

4. AVOID TRIVIA:  Please refrain from trivial responses (usually
   characterized by being 1-2 lines long).

   This is not to encourage you to be verbose if you can make a point
   concisely, but most 1-2 line responses of late have seemed rather
   trivial.  When one is asking several hundred people to go through
   your message (and the dozens of lines of quoted material that
   typically accompanies these trivial messages), would it
   not behoove one to put at least a little thought into the content?
   Examples of trivial messages (unless accompanied by some further
   elaboration):  "Me [sic] too!"  "I'm not sure if I would agree with
   that."  "Ha, Ha!"  "I was wondering that too."
        These are probably appropriate if sent *just* to the original
   poster, but it really does little more than clutter up mailboxes if
   sent to the whole list.  (Many _questions_ ARE 1-2 lines long and
   appropriately so--this guideline is not intended to apply to
   questions.)

5. SILENCE MAY BE GOLDEN:  There is nothing wrong with a silent list.

   OK, that's not an absolute for ALL lists.  For example, for a startup
   list, some continuous traffic may be desirable just so that the list
   achieves critical mass of membership and volume, and does not die from
   inactivity.  It is quite safe to say that the ballroom list is in no
   immediate danger of suffering this fate.  On the contrary, there has
   been an exodus of people who complain about the volume of
   traffic, and the entire list suffers from the loss of their
   participation.

6. PROLIFIC POSTERS: Don't feel that you need to respond to _every_
   message on which you have an opinion.

   A lot of good information comes from some of the most frequent
   contributors, and it is not atypical that the majority of people on
   the list are "lurkers," and are quite happy to remain so.  But
   sometimes one sees an abundance of messages from the same person
   that fall into the "trivial" category (see #4) and it is then especially
   annoying.  One solution, if you really must add your two bits' worth
   to _everything_, is to assemble these responses into a file, and post
   it once a week.  Even if you feel that you are making worthwhile
   and well-considered statements with every posting, try not to dominate
   the list with your own postings.

7. FLAMES (DON'T):  Don't send flames* to the list.  [*Attacks, usually
   personal, typically going back and forth several times between the
   same two people, ad nauseum.]

   Just send it to the person you want to insult.:-)  OK, so that
   removes most of the "satisfaction" one gets from flaming someone in
   public.  Disagreements and controversy are fine and even healthy.
   But when these degenerate into personal attacks and nitpicking, then
   after the first round of disagreements has been aired, nothing new of
   value to the list membership is usually provided, and it is only egos
   that are being aired, and list members' patience that are being tried.
   Some people like to flame-bait.  Don't fall for it!

8. CONSIDERATION:  Be aware of and considerate towards the _readers_.

   Consider that when one posts an article, one is ostensibly doing it
   either (i) for the benefit of the _other_ members of the list, or
   (ii) to gain benefit from the other members of the list.  In either case,
   it seems that one should be considerate towards all these other
   people.  There are many little things you can do--here is just one
   example:

   + Don't quote the entire article when mailing a follow-up note.
   It is rarely needed since most people have seen the original.  If you
   must, do take the minute or two extra time to edit out all but the
   most pertinent part of the original article.  If your own contribution
   is smaller than what you're quoting, you're probably quoting too much
   [also see Item 4: Avoid Trivia].  If your mailer does not make it
   easy to do this, don't subject everyone else to its limitations.  Learn
   how to save the file, edit it separately and read it back into your
   reply.  Some people still have 2400 baud connections to their on-line
   services and this can make a _big_ difference!



Follow-Ups:
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From: rjohnson@macdgs1.er.usgs.GOV (Robert F. Johnstone)
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From: stan@tta.com (Stan Hanks)
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From: Linda Henneman <frugal@best.com>

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